JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 24

~たりして

Soften a guess, suggestion, or possibility

You’ll be able to float an idea playfully or tentatively instead of stating it directly.

Illustration of the scene described by Maybe a squirrel has come to visit outside, who knows.
Read it first

もしかして、外そとにリスが遊あそびに来きていたりして。

moshikashite, soto ni risu ga asobi ni kite itari shite.

What do you think this sentence means?

Maybe a squirrel has come to visit outside, who knows.

Why it means that

Float a playful or tentative possibility

~たりして is a casual sentence ending that suggests a playful, surprising, or tentative possibility without asserting it as a definite fact.

Examples

明日あした、雪ゆきが降ふったりして。

ashita, yuki ga futtari shite.

Maybe it will even snow tomorrow, who knows.

実じつは、みんなもう知しっていたりして。

jitsu wa, minna mou shitte itari shite.

Maybe everyone actually knows already, ha.

How it is built

Attaching たりして to soften ideas

Attach して to the たり-form of verbs or adjectives at the end of a sentence to gently wonder aloud or float a light speculation.

verb / adjective たり-form+して
Example

誰だれも来こなかったらどうしよう、みんな忘わすれていたりして。

dare mo konakattara dou shiyou, minna wasurete itari shite.

What if nobody comes? Maybe everyone forgot.

Compare

~かもしれない vs ~たりして

Both float a possibility. ~かもしれない is neutral and fine anywhere. ~たりして is casual and playful, like a half-joking guess among friends.

  • ~かもしれない, might

    田中たなかさんは約束やくそくを忘わすれているかもしれない。

    tanaka san wa yakusoku o wasurete iru kamoshirenai.

    Tanaka-san might have forgotten the appointment.

    A neutral guess.

  • ~たりして, maybe…, ha

    田中たなかさんは約束やくそくを忘わすれていたりして。

    tanaka san wa yakusoku o wasurete itari shite.

    Maybe Tanaka-san has forgotten the appointment, ha.

    A playful, casual guess.

Examples

あの店みせ、今日きょうは休やすみだったりして。電気でんきがついてないよ。

ano mise, kyou wa yasumi dattari shite. denki ga tsuite nai yo.

That shop might be closed today. The lights aren’t on.

部長ぶちょうって、実じつは昔むかしバンドをやっていたりして。歌うたがすごくうまいし。

buchou tte, jitsu wa mukashi bando o yatte itari shite. uta ga sugoku umai shi.

Maybe the manager actually used to be in a band. They’re a really good singer.

このくじ、もしかして一等いっとうが当あたったりして!

kono kuji, moshikashite ittou ga atattari shite!

Maybe this ticket has won first prize!

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.