JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N4 grammar · Chapter 14

~ようになる

Reach a point where something becomes possible or habitual

You'll be able to describe a change in ability, behavior, or a recurring situation over time.

Illustration of the scene described by Mei has become able to ride a bicycle.
Read it first

芽衣めいは自転車じてんしゃに乗のれるようになりました。

mei wa jitensha ni noreru you ni narimashita.

What do you think this sentence means?

Mei has become able to ride a bicycle.

Why it means that

Describe a change in ability or habit

~ようになる describes reaching a new ability, habit, or condition. It highlights a change from how things were before.

Example

毎朝まいあさ走はしるようになりました。

maiasa hashiru you ni narimashita.

I have started running every morning.

How it is built

Form and use ~ようになる

Potential forms describe gaining ability, while ordinary verbs describe a new habit. Negative ~なくなる is also common for ceasing an action. Do not use ことになる for a naturally developing ability.

Dictionary, potential, or negative verb+ようになる
Examples

毎朝まいあさ走はしるようになりました。

maiasa hashiru you ni narimashita.

I have started running every morning.

漢字かんじが読よめるようになりたいです。

kanji ga yomeru you ni naritai desu.

I want to become able to read kanji.

Examples

毎日まいにち練習れんしゅうして、自転車じてんしゃに乗のれるようになりました。

mainichi renshuu shite, jitensha ni noreru you ni narimashita.

After practicing every day, I've become able to ride a bicycle.

日本にほんに来きてから、納豆なっとうが食たべられるようになりました。

nihon ni kite kara, nattou ga taberareru you ni narimashita.

Since coming to Japan, I've become able to eat natto.

最近さいきん、日本語にほんごのニュースが少すこし分わかるようになりました。

saikin, nihongo no nyuusu ga sukoshi wakaru you ni narimashita.

Recently, I've started to understand Japanese news a little.

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