JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N4 grammar · Chapter 20

たとえば

Introduce an example

You'll be able to back up a general statement with a concrete case.

Illustration of the scene described by I like Japanese cuisine. For example, sushi and tempura.
Read it first

日本にほんの料理りょうりが好すきです。たとえば、お寿司すしや天てんぷらです。

nihon no ryouri ga suki desu. tatoeba, osushi ya tenpura desu.

What do you think this sentence means?

I like Japanese cuisine. For example, sushi and tempura.

Why it means that

Make an idea concrete with an example

たとえば introduces a specific illustration of a broader statement. The example clarifies the idea without claiming it is the only possibility.

Example

運動うんどうをしましょう。たとえば、散歩さんぽはどうですか。

undou o shimashou. tatoeba, sanpo wa dou desu ka.

Let’s get some exercise. How about walking, for example?

How it is built

Form and use たとえば

It can introduce a whole sentence or a shorter phrase. Use an example that actually belongs to the stated category. It is not a cause-and-result connector like それで.

General statement+たとえば+Example
Examples

運動うんどうをしましょう。たとえば、散歩さんぽはどうですか。

undou o shimashou. tatoeba, sanpo wa dou desu ka.

Let’s get some exercise. How about walking, for example?

日本にほんの町まちに行いきたいです。たとえば、京都きょうとです。

nihon no machi ni ikitai desu. tatoeba, kyouto desu.

I want to visit a Japanese city, Kyoto for example.

Examples

日本にほんの冬ふゆの料理りょうりが好すきです。たとえば、お鍋なべです。

nihon no fuyu no ryouri ga suki desu. tatoeba, onabe desu.

I like Japanese winter dishes. For example, hot pot.

簡単かんたんな運動うんどうから始はじめましょう。たとえば、毎日まいにち三十分さんじゅっぷん歩あるくのはどうですか。

kantan na undou kara hajimemashou. tatoeba, mainichi sanjuppun aruku no wa dou desu ka.

Let's start with some easy exercise. For example, how about walking thirty minutes a day?

東京とうきょうには有名ゆうめいな場所ばしょがたくさんあります。たとえば、浅草あさくさや渋谷しぶやです。

toukyou ni wa yuumei na basho ga takusan arimasu. tatoeba, asakusa ya shibuya desu.

Tokyo has many famous places. For example, Asakusa and Shibuya.

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.