JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 23

~っぽい

Seem -ish, or have a tendency to behave that way

You’ll be able to describe an impression, characteristic, or recurring tendency in casual language.

Illustration of the scene described by Even though Ren is a high school student, he is somewhat childish when picking out sweets.
Read it first

蓮れんは高校生こうこうせいなのに、お菓子かしを選えらぶ時ときはどこか子供こどもっぽいです。

ren wa koukousei na noni, okashi o erabu toki wa dokoka kodomoppoi desu.

What do you think this sentence means?

Even though Ren is a high school student, he is somewhat childish when picking out sweets.

Why it means that

Describe an -ish quality or personal tendency

Attach っぽい directly to nouns, adjective stems, or verb stems to informally convey a prominent quality or tendency ("-ish", "childish").

Examples

白しろっぽいシャツを買かった。

shiroppoi shatsu o katta.

I bought a whitish shirt.

弟おとうとは飽あきっぽくて、何なんでもすぐやめる。

otouto wa akippokute, nan demo sugu yameru.

My younger brother gets bored easily and quits everything right away.

How it is built

Attach っぽい to nouns, adjective stems, or verb stems

Attach っぽい to a noun (子供こどもっぽい, 男おとこっぽい), adjective stem (安やすっぽい, 白しろっぽい), or masu-stem (怒おこりっぽい, 飽あきっぽい). It inflects like an i-adjective.

noun / adj-stem / masu-stem+っぽい
Example

この服ふくは生地きじが薄うすくて、何なんだか安やすっぽく見みえる。

kono fuku wa kiji ga usukute, nandaka yasuppoku mieru.

The fabric of these clothes is thin, so it looks somewhat cheap.

Compare

~らしい vs ~っぽい

~らしい says someone is just as an X should be. ~っぽい says someone seems like an X although they are not one, and often sounds critical.

  • ~らしい, just like an X should be

    五歳ごさいの弟おとうとは、考かんがえ方かたが子供こどもらしい。

    gosai no otouto wa, kangaekata ga kodomorashii.

    My five-year-old brother thinks just like a child should.

    He really is a child; praise.

  • ~っぽい, X-ish (but not an X)

    二十歳はたちの兄あには、考かんがえ方かたが子供こどもっぽい。

    hatachi no ani wa, kangaekata ga kodomoppoi.

    My twenty-year-old brother thinks in a childish way.

    He is not a child; criticism.

Examples

このスープは水みずっぽくて、あまりおいしくない。

kono suupu wa mizuppokute, amari oishiku nai.

This soup is watery and not very tasty.

妹いもうとは中学生ちゅうがくせいになって、急きゅうに大人おとなっぽくなった。

imouto wa chuugakusei ni natte, kyuu ni otonappoku natta.

My younger sister suddenly became more grown-up once she started junior high.

「一週間いっしゅうかんで十じゅっキロやせる」なんて、その広告こうこくはうそっぽいよ。

"isshuukan de jukkiro yaseru" nante, sono koukoku wa usoppoi yo.

"Lose ten kilos in a week"? That ad sounds like a lie.

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.