JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 16

~もの・~もん (reason)

Give a casual personal reason

You’ll be able to explain or defend yourself conversationally with a reason that can sound emotional or childlike depending on context.

Illustration of the scene described by I don't want to go to sleep yet! The starry sky is so pretty, after all!
Read it first

まだ寝ねたくないよ。星空ほしぞらがこんなに綺麗きれいなんだもん。

mada netakunai yo. hoshizora ga konna ni kirei na n da mon.

What do you think this sentence means?

I don't want to go to sleep yet! The starry sky is so pretty, after all!

Why it means that

Give a casual personal reason

~もの and ~もん are casual sentence-ending particles used to give a personal reason, excuse, or justification ("because...", "after all..."). ~もん is particularly colloquial, often sounding slightly emotional or defensive.

Examples

だって、知しらなかったんだもん。

datte, shiranakatta n da mon.

But I didn’t know!

行いけなかったの。熱ねつがあったんだもの。

ikenakatta no. netsu ga atta n da mono.

I couldn’t go. I had a fever, after all.

How it is built

Attach もの or もん to plain form

Attach もの or もん to plain forms of verbs, adjectives, or nouns (noun/な-adjective uses なんだもの or なんだもん). It is frequently combined with んだ (んだもの/んだもん).

plain form+ (んだ) +もの/もん
Example

失敗しっぱいしても仕方しかたがないよ。まだ子供こどもなんだもの。

shippai shite mo shikata ga nai yo. mada kodomo nan da mono.

It can't be helped if they make a mistake. They are still a child, after all.

Examples

「どうしてバスに乗のらなかったの?」「だって、すごく混こんでいたんだもん。」

“doushite basu ni noranakatta no?” “datte, sugoku konde ita n da mon.”

“Why didn’t you take the bus?” “Because it was really crowded!”

「このシャツ、着きたくない。色いろが変へんなんだもん。」

“kono shatsu, kitakunai. iro ga hen na n da mon.”

“I don’t want to wear this shirt. The color is weird!”

「駅えきまでタクシーで行いったの?」「ええ、荷物にもつがとても重おもかったもの。」

“eki made takushii de itta no?” “ee, nimotsu ga totemo omokatta mono.”

“You took a taxi to the station?” “Yes, my bags were really heavy, after all.”

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