JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N4 grammar · Chapter 9

ずっと

The whole time, or by far

You'll be able to stress that something continues unbroken, or that it beats an alternative by a wide margin.

Illustration of the scene described by Mei was looking out of the window the whole time.
Read it first

芽衣めいはずっと窓まどの外そとを見みていました。

mei wa zutto mado no soto o mite imashita.

What do you think this sentence means?

Mei was looking out of the window the whole time.

Why it means that

Extend through time or strengthen a comparison

ずっと can mean continuously or all along. In a comparison it means much or far more. The surrounding words tell you which use applies.

Example

この部屋へやはあの部屋へやよりずっと広ひろいです。

kono heya wa ano heya yori zutto hiroi desu.

This room is much larger than that room.

How it is built

Form and use ずっと

With a time period, it extends the state through that period. With より, it strengthens the difference. Do not translate every occurrence as “always.”

ずっと+Continuing predicate/Comparison + ずっと + adjective
Examples

この部屋へやはあの部屋へやよりずっと広ひろいです。

kono heya wa ano heya yori zutto hiroi desu.

This room is much larger than that room.

これからもずっと友達ともだちです。

kore kara mo zutto tomodachi desu.

We will remain friends from now on.

Examples

昨日きのうは一日中いちにちじゅう、ずっと家いえで寝ねていました。

kinou wa ichinichijuu, zutto ie de nete imashita.

Yesterday I stayed home in bed the whole day.

新幹線しんかんせんはバスよりずっと速はやいです。

shinkansen wa basu yori zutto hayai desu.

The shinkansen is much faster than the bus.

子こどものときから、ずっとこの町まちに住すんでいます。

kodomo no toki kara, zutto kono machi ni sunde imasu.

I've lived in this town ever since I was a child.

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