JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N4 grammar · Chapter 14

~(よ)うと思います

Say what you are thinking of doing

You'll be able to express a current intention or a decision you are considering.

Illustration of the scene described by I'm thinking of going to the library tomorrow.
Read it first

明日あした図書館としょかんに行いこうと思おもいます。

ashita toshokan ni ikou to omoimasu.

What do you think this sentence means?

I'm thinking of going to the library tomorrow.

Why it means that

State your intention

Volitional verb + と思おもいます expresses what the speaker intends or is thinking of doing. Use it for a plan the speaker is considering.

Example

週末しゅうまつは家いえで休やすもうと思おもいます。

shuumatsu wa ie de yasumou to omoimasu.

I'm thinking of resting at home this weekend.

How it is built

Form and use ~(よ)うと思います

Make the volitional form before と思おもいます: 行いく → 行いこう and 食たべる → 食たべよう. The ending changes with the verb group.

Verb volitional form (~(よ)う)+と思います
Examples

週末しゅうまつは家いえで休やすもうと思おもいます。

shuumatsu wa ie de yasumou to omoimasu.

I'm thinking of resting at home this weekend.

日本語にほんごの勉強べんきょうを続つづけようと思おもいます。

nihongo no benkyou o tsuzukeyou to omoimasu.

I intend to continue studying Japanese.

Compare

An intention or an expectation?

With the same action, the volitional form signals an intention. The plain form can express what the speaker expects to happen without stating a decision.

  • Volitional + と思います, intention

    明日あした図書館としょかんに行いこうと思おもいます。

    ashita toshokan ni ikou to omoimasu.

    I'm thinking of going to the library tomorrow.

    行こう is volitional: the speaker is considering this plan.

  • Plain form + と思います, expectation

    明日あした図書館としょかんに行いくと思おもいます。

    ashita toshokan ni iku to omoimasu.

    I expect I’ll go to the library tomorrow.

    行く is plain form: the speaker expects to go but does not state a decision.

Examples

夏休なつやすみに北海道ほっかいどうへ行いこうと思おもいます。

natsuyasumi ni hokkaidou e ikou to omoimasu.

I'm thinking of going to Hokkaido during the summer vacation.

来年らいねん、日本にほんの大学だいがくを受うけようと思おもいます。

rainen, nihon no daigaku o ukeyou to omoimasu.

I'm thinking of taking the entrance exam for a Japanese university next year.

疲つかれたから、今夜こんやは早はやく寝ねようと思おもいます。

tsukareta kara, kon'ya wa hayaku neyou to omoimasu.

I'm tired, so I'm thinking of going to bed early tonight.

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.