JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 15

~って・~んだって (hearsay)

Casually report what you heard

You’ll be able to pass on secondhand information naturally in conversation using shortened reporting forms.

Illustration of the scene described by I heard there is a very beautiful waterfall deep in this forest.
Read it first

この森もりの奥おくに、とても綺麗きれいな滝たきがあるんだって。

kono mori no oku ni, totemo kirei na taki ga aru n datte.

What do you think this sentence means?

I heard there is a very beautiful waterfall deep in this forest.

Why it means that

Pass on hearsay casually

~って and ~んだって are casual conversational contractions used to report secondhand information or rumors (equivalent to ~そうだ or ~と聞きいた).

Examples

明日あした、テストがあるって。

ashita, tesuto ga aru tte.

I heard there is a test tomorrow.

あの店みせのラーメン、すごくおいしいんだって。

ano mise no raamen, sugoku oishii n datte.

I heard the ramen at that shop is really good.

How it is built

Attach って or んだって to plain form

Attach って or んだって to plain forms of verbs, adjectives, or nouns (noun/な-adjective uses だって or なんだって) to report hearsay in casual speech.

plain form+って/んだって
Example

佐藤さとうさんは来月らいげつ結婚けっこんするんだって。

satou san wa raigetsu kekkon suru n datte.

I heard Sato is getting married next month.

Compare

~って (topic) vs ~って (hearsay)

After a noun at the start, って marks the topic, like は. At the end of a sentence, って passes on what you heard, like そうだ.

  • topic って, as for

    田中たなかさんって、優やさしいよね。

    tanaka san tte, yasashii yo ne.

    Tanaka is kind, isn’t he?

    Your own opinion about Tanaka.

  • hearsay って, I hear

    田中たなかさんは優やさしいって。

    tanaka san wa yasashii tte.

    I hear Tanaka is kind.

    Passing on what someone else said.

Examples

「山田やまださん、来月らいげつ会社かいしゃを辞やめるんだって。」

“yamada-san, raigetsu kaisha o yameru n datte.”

“I heard Yamada is quitting the company next month.”

「駅前えきまえのスーパー、明日あしたは卵たまごが半額はんがくなんだって。」

“ekimae no suupaa, ashita wa tamago ga hangaku na n datte.”

“I heard eggs are half price at the supermarket by the station tomorrow.”

「お母かあさんが、夕飯ゆうはんの前まえに宿題しゅくだいを終おわらせなさいって。」

“okaasan ga, yuuhan no mae ni shukudai o owarasenasai tte.”

“Mom says to finish your homework before dinner.”

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