JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 5

~なんか・~なんて

Make something sound casual, dismissive, or surprising

You’ll be able to mention something conversationally to downplay it, distance yourself from it, or react strongly to it.

Illustration of the scene described by My cooking is nothing special.
Read it first

私わたしの料理りょうりなんか、簡単かんたんなものですよ。

watashi no ryouri nanka, kantan na mono desu yo.

What do you think this sentence means?

My cooking is nothing special.

Why it means that

Downplay or dismiss casually

~なんか and ~なんて are conversational expressions. They can downplay something modestly, or show a dismissive or surprised attitude.

Examples

虫むしなんて、全然ぜんぜん怖こわくないよ。

mushi nante, zenzen kowakunai yo.

Bugs? They are not scary at all.

彼かれが結婚けっこんするなんて、びっくりしました。

kare ga kekkon suru nante, bikkuri shimashita.

I was surprised to hear that he is getting married.

How it is built

Attach it to what you mention

For this use, attach なんか or なんて to a noun. なんか is very casual; なんて often sounds more emphatic, especially with surprise or disbelief. なんて can also follow a plain-clause content when reacting to it, as in 約束やくそくを忘わすれるなんて信しんじられない.

noun+なんか/なんて+speaker’s reaction
Example

こんな難むずかしい問題もんだいなんて、私わたしには無理むりです。

konna muzukashii mondai nante, watashi ni wa muri desu.

A difficult problem like this is impossible for me.

Examples

弟おとうとは「ピーマンなんか食たべたくない」と言いって、お皿さらを向むこうに押おした。

otouto wa “piiman nanka tabetakunai” to itte, osara o mukou ni oshita.

My little brother said, “I don’t want to eat green peppers,” and pushed his plate away.

一人ひとりで富士山ふじさんに登のぼったなんて、すごいですね。

hitori de fujisan ni nobotta nante, sugoi desu ne.

You climbed Mt. Fuji by yourself? That’s amazing.

「日本語にほんごがお上手じょうずですね。」「いえいえ、私わたしの日本語にほんごなんて、まだまだです。」

“nihongo ga ojouzu desu ne.” “ieie, watashi no nihongo nante, mada mada desu.”

“Your Japanese is very good.” “Oh no, my Japanese still has a long way to go.”

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.