JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 17

~反面

One thing has an opposite side as well

You’ll be able to present two contrasting aspects of the same person, thing, or situation.

Illustration of the scene described by While camping in the mountains is inconvenient, on the flip side, it is quiet and the stars are very beautiful.
Read it first

山やまのキャンプは不便ふべんな反面はんめん、静しずかで星ほしがとても綺麗きれいです。

yama no kyanpu wa fuben na hanmen, shizuka de hoshi ga totemo kirei desu.

What do you think this sentence means?

While camping in the mountains is inconvenient, on the flip side, it is quiet and the stars are very beautiful.

Why it means that

Present two opposing sides of one subject

~反面はんめん presents two contrasting or contradictory aspects of the exact same subject or situation ("on the one hand..., but on the other hand...").

Examples

一人暮ひとりぐらしは自由じゆうな反面はんめん、寂さびしい時ときもある。

hitorigurashi wa jiyuu na hanmen, sabishii toki mo aru.

Living alone gives you freedom, but it can also be lonely.

父ちちは厳きびしい反面はんめん、優やさしいところもある。

chichi wa kibishii hanmen, yasashii tokoro mo aru.

My father is strict, but he has a kind side too.

How it is built

Attach 反面 to plain forms

Attach 反面はんめん to plain forms of verbs, い-adjectives, な-adjectives (using な or である), or nouns (using である). The same subject is evaluated from two opposite perspectives.

plain form / noun である+反面
Example

この薬くすりは効果こうかが高たかい反面はんめん、副作用ふくさようもある。

kono kusuri wa kouka ga takai hanmen, fukusayou mo aru.

While this medicine is highly effective, on the other hand, there are also side effects.

Examples

ネットで買かい物ものをするのは楽らくな反面はんめん、実際じっさいに商品しょうひんを見みられないのが不安ふあんだ。

netto de kaimono o suru no wa raku na hanmen, jissai ni shouhin o mirarenai no ga fuan da.

Shopping online is easy, but on the other hand, not being able to see the actual product is worrying.

この仕事しごとは給料きゅうりょうがいい反面はんめん、休やすみが少すくない。

kono shigoto wa kyuuryou ga ii hanmen, yasumi ga sukunai.

This job pays well, but on the other hand, there are few days off.

祖母そぼは八十歳はちじゅっさいを過すぎても元気げんきな反面はんめん、人ひとの意見いけんをなかなか聞きかない。

sobo wa hachijussai o sugite mo genki na hanmen, hito no iken o nakanaka kikanai.

My grandmother is still full of energy past eighty, but on the other hand, she rarely listens to other people’s opinions.

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