JapaneseJLPT
JLPT N3 grammar · Chapter 13

別に~ない

Something is not particularly so, or you have no particular objection

You’ll be able to give a qualified negative answer with 別に, recognizing how context and tone can make it sound reassuring, indifferent, or dismissive.

Illustration of the scene described by You looked worried, but nothing in particular is troubling me.
Read it first

心配しんぱいそうな顔かおをしていたけれど、別べつに困こまったことはありません。

shinpaisou na kao o shite ita keredo, betsu ni komatta koto wa arimasen.

What do you think this sentence means?

You looked worried, but nothing in particular is troubling me.

Why it means that

Express that something is not particularly the case

別べつに~ない expresses that something is not especially notable, problematic, or contrary to expectations ("not particularly...", "nothing in particular", "not especially").

Examples

別べつにお腹なかは空すいていない。

betsu ni onaka wa suite inai.

I’m not particularly hungry.

この映画えいが、別べつに面白おもしろくなかった。

kono eiga, betsu ni omoshirokunakatta.

This movie wasn’t particularly interesting.

How it is built

Place 別に before a negative predicate

Place 別べつに before a negative verb, adjective, or noun phrase. Depending on tone, it can convey calm reassurance, casual indifference, or lack of preference.

別に+predicate (negative)
Example

今度こんどの週末しゅうまつは、別べつにこれといった予定よていはない。

kondo no shuumatsu wa, betsu ni kore to itta yotei wa nai.

This coming weekend, I don't have any particular plans worth mentioning.

Examples

「怒おこってる?」「別べつに怒おこってないよ。少すこし疲つかれているだけ。」

“okotteru?” “betsu ni okottenai yo. sukoshi tsukarete iru dake.”

“Are you angry?” “No, I’m not particularly angry. I’m just a little tired.”

誕生日たんじょうびだからといって、別べつに特別とくべつなことはしない。

tanjoubi da kara to itte, betsu ni tokubetsu na koto wa shinai.

Just because it’s my birthday doesn’t mean I do anything special.

少すこし遅おくれて来きても別べつに問題もんだいはありませんよ。最初さいしょの十分じゅっぷんは資料しりょうを配くばるだけですから。

sukoshi okurete kite mo betsu ni mondai wa arimasen yo. saisho no juppun wa shiryou o kubaru dake desu kara.

It’s no particular problem if you come a little late. We’ll just be handing out materials for the first ten minutes.

7 more examples in the grammar path — free for a limited time.