JapaneseJLPT

Katakana Reading Practice & Chart

Katakana is the angular Japanese syllabary used for foreign loanwords, international names, and onomatopoeia. Practice reading 153 common katakana words with audio below, study categorized word tables, and explore the interactive katakana chart.

Katakana Word-Reading Practice (153 Words)

Read the katakana loanword below, listen to its pronunciation, and type the romaji reading. Filter by word group or switch between standard and print font styles.

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スーパー

Katakana Reading Practice Words by Difficulty

Read through 153 high-frequency katakana words grouped by reading pattern. Click any column header (Romaji or English) to hide or reveal answers while reading down the list.

1. Basic Katakana Words (Monographs)

18

Loanwords written using only basic unvoiced katakana characters without long vowel marks or small kana.

Audio
ナイフnaifuknife
ホテルhoteruhotel
レストランresutoranrestaurant
トイレtoiretoilet
テニスtenisutennis
カメラkameracamera
ネクタイnekutaitie; necktie
アメリカamerikaAmerica
アフリカafurikaAfrica
テストtesutotest​; examination
ハンカチhankachihandkerchief​
クリスマスkurisumasuChristmas
トマトtomatotomato
メロンmeronmelon
オンラインonrainonline

2. Voiced Katakana Words (Dakuten & Handakuten)

41

Everyday loanwords featuring voiced consonants (ガ, ザ, ダ, バ) and p-sounds (パ, ピ, プ, ペ, ポ).

Audio
コンビニkonbiniconvenience store
テレビterebitelevision
ズボンzubontrousers; pants
ゼロzerozero
サラダsaradasalad
パソコンpasokonpersonal computer
ドアdoadoor
バスbasubus
ラジオrajioradio
ゴミgomigarbage; trash
ビルbirubuilding
ガソリンスタンドgasorinsutandogas station
ボタンbotanbutton
プレゼントpurezentopresent; gift
ペンpenpen

3. Long Vowels (ー), Small ッ & Combination Katakana

94

Loanwords using the long vowel dash (ー), double-consonant pause (ッ), or combination sounds (シャ, チュ, ティ, ファ).

Audio
スーパーsuupaasupermarket
デパートdepaatodepartment store
パスポートpasupootopassport
ベッドbeddobed
アパートapaatoapartment
フォークfookufork
スプーンsupuunspoon
エレベーターerebeetaaelevator
エスカレーターesukareetaaescalator
タクシーtakushiitaxi
テーブルteeburutable
コーヒーkoohiicoffee
シャツshatsushirt
TシャツtiishatsuT-shirt
スーツsuutsusuit

Katakana Chart

Click any character in the chart below to hear its pronunciation, view its stroke order diagram, and see example words.

Font style:

Monographs

Monographs with diacritics

Digraphs

Digraphs with diacritics

How to Read Katakana Words: 4 Essential Rules

Katakana adapts foreign sounds into Japanese syllables. Keep these four rules in mind when reading katakana words:

1. Long Vowel Mark ー (Chōonpu)

In katakana, a horizontal dash ー doubles the vowel sound of the preceding character. In our romaji exercise, you can type either the doubled vowel (e.g. 'suupaa') or a hyphen ('su-pa-').

スーパー → suupaa (supermarket)フォーク → fooku (fork)

2. Small ッ Doubles the Following Consonant

Just like small っ in hiragana, a small ッ holds a one-beat pause and doubles the consonant sound that follows it.

ベッド → beddo (bed)カップ → kappu (cup)

3. Extended Foreign Combinations (ティ, ディ, ファ, シェ)

Katakana pairs full-size characters with small vowels (ァ, ィ, ゥ, ェ, ォ) to represent foreign sounds like 'ti', 'di', 'fa', 'fi', 'fe', 'fo', and 'she'.

パーティー → paatii (party)ファッション → fasshon (fashion)

4. Telling Lookalikes Apart: シ vs ツ and ソ vs ン

In シ (shi) and ン (n), the short strokes are more horizontal and the long stroke sweeps upward from the bottom-left. In ツ (tsu) and ソ (so), the short strokes are more vertical and the long stroke sweeps downward from the top-right.

シャツ → shatsu (shirt)パソコン → pasokon (PC)

Katakana Reading Practice - FAQ

Why is katakana harder to remember than hiragana?

Learners often see katakana less frequently in beginner grammar textbooks, and pairs like シ/ツ and ソ/ン look similar. Practicing whole loanwords (like コンビニ, テレビ, ホテル) builds recognition much faster than drilling isolated characters.

How should I type the katakana long vowel mark (ー) in romaji?

You can either double the vowel letter (for example, typing 'suupaa' for スーパー or 'koohii' for コーヒー) or type a hyphen '-' (such as 'su-pa-'). Both are accepted.

How do I distinguish シ (shi) from ツ (tsu) and ソ (so) from ン (n)?

Look at the alignment of the small ticks: シ (shi) and ン (n) stack their ticks vertically on the left and sweep up from bottom to top, whereas ツ (tsu) and ソ (so) align their ticks horizontally across the top and sweep down from top to bottom.

Can I click characters in the katakana chart to see stroke order?

Yes! Click any cell in the Katakana Chart above to hear its pronunciation, compare standard and print fonts, view its stroke order diagram, and see example words.

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