JapaneseJLPT

Kanji 女 - woman, female

Kanji 女 meaning and readings

Kanji 女 means woman, female. Onyomi readings are ジョ (jo), ニョ (nyo), ニョウ (nyou) . Kunyomi readings are おんな (onna), め (me).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 女

Stroke order animation (3 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of 女

音On'yomi (音読み)

ジョ(jo)
ニョ(nyo)
ニョウ(nyou)

訓Kun'yomi (訓読み)

おんな(onna)
め(me)
Japanese kanji 女 in different fonts

女 in different fonts

Vocabulary with 女

Audio
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womanonnanohito女の人おんなのひと
girlonnanoko女の子おんなのこ
Common words containing the kanji 女

More Information about 女

Common words with 女 (onna/jo)

  • 女 (onna)(おんな): woman
  • 女の子 (onnanoko)(おんなのこ): girl
  • 女性 (josei)(じょせい): female; women (formal)
  • 彼女 (kanojo)(かのじょ): she; girlfriend
  • 女王 (joō)(じょおう): queen
  • 長女 (chōjo)(ちょうじょ)/次女 (jijo)(じじょ): eldest / second daughter
  • 女子 (joshi)(じょし): girl; female (e.g., 女子高 (joshikō) = girls’ high school)

Useful compounds where 女 (onna) is a part

  • 好き (suki)(すき): to like (kanji 好 (kō/suki) = 女 + 子 (onna + ko), ‘woman + child’ → affectionate)
  • 姉 (ane)(あね)/妹 (imōto)(いもうと): older/younger sister (both use the 女 (onna) radical)
  • 婦人 (fujin)(ふじん)/主婦 (shufu)(しゅふ): lady; housewife

Everyday phrases

  • 女の人 (onna no hito)(おんなのひと) = woman (polite, neutral)
  • 女友だち (onna tomodachi)(おんなともだち) = female friend
  • 女性専用 (josei sen'yō)(じょせいせんよう) = women only (e.g., train car, area)

Cultural notes

You’ll see 女 (onna) in signs for restrooms (女性 (josei)・じょせい = women), school names (女子校 (joshikō)・じょしこう = girls’ school), and titles (女王 (joō)・じょおう = queen). In names and literature, kanji with 女へん (onnahen) (the woman radical on the left; e.g., 姫 (hime)・ひめ = princess, 媛 (hime)・ひめ = noble lady/princess) often carry a feminine or refined nuance.

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