JapaneseJLPT

Kanji 九 - nine

Kanji 九 meaning and readings

Kanji 九 means nine. Onyomi readings are ク (ku), キュウ (kyuu) . Kunyomi readings are ここの (kokono).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 九

Stroke order animation (2 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of 九

音On'yomi (音読み)

ク(ku)
キュウ(kyuu)

訓Kun'yomi (訓読み)

ここの(kokono)
Japanese kanji 九 in different fonts

九 in different fonts

Vocabulary with 九

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ninekyuu九きゅう
Septemberkugatsu九月くがつ
Common words containing the kanji 九

More Information about 九

Common words with 九 (kyū/ku)

  • 九つ (kokonotsu)(ここのつ): nine (general counter)
  • 九人 (kyūnin)(きゅうにん): nine people
  • 九月 (kugatsu)(くがつ): September
  • 九日 (kokonoka)(ここのか): the 9th day; nine days
  • 九州 (Kyūshū)(きゅうしゅう): Kyūshū (the “nine provinces” island)
  • 九九 (kuku)(くく): the multiplication table (learned in elementary school)

Cultural/official form: what is 玖 (kyū)?

In formal money writing, Japanese use special number forms (大字・だいじ (daiji)) to prevent tampering. The daiji for 九 (kyū) is 玖 (kyū)—it’s more complex and harder to alter than 九 (kyū). Example: 玖万円 (kyū man'en) (90,000 yen).

Why do some people avoid 9?

The reading く (ku) of 九 (ku) can sound like 苦 (ku, suffering), so the number 9 may be avoided in room numbers, hospital floors, or gifts. (This is like avoiding 4 for 死 (shi).)

Idioms and expressions with 九 (kyū/ku)

  • 九死に一生 (kyūshi ni isshō)(きゅうしにいっしょう): a narrow escape from death
  • 九分九厘 (kubu kurin)(くぶくりん): almost certain (99% sure)
  • 九牛の一毛 (kyūgyū no ichimō)(きゅうぎゅうのいちもう): a drop in the bucket; something very small compared to the whole

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