JapaneseJLPT

Kanji 七 - seven

Kanji 七 meaning and readings

Kanji 七 means seven. Onyomi readings are シチ (shichi) . Kunyomi readings are なな (nana), なの (nano).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 七

Stroke order animation (2 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of 七

音On'yomi (音読み)

シチ(shichi)

訓Kun'yomi (訓読み)

なな(nana)
なの(nano)
Japanese kanji 七 in different fonts

七 in different fonts

Vocabulary with 七

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sevennana七なな
Julyshichigatsu七月しちがつ
Common words containing the kanji 七

More Information about 七

Common words with 七 (shichi/nana)

  • 七つ (nanatsu)(ななつ): seven (general counter)
  • 七人 (shichinin/nananin)(しちにん/ななにん): seven people (both readings heard; しちにん (shichinin) is standard)
  • 七月 (shichigatsu)(しちがつ): July
  • 七日 (nanoka)(なのか): the 7th day; seven days
  • 七夕 (tanabata)(たなばた): Star Festival (July 7)
  • 七面鳥 (shichimenchō)(しちめんちょう): turkey

Cultural notes: 七夕 (tanabata) and 七五三 (shichigosan)

  • 七夕 (tanabata)(たなばた) on July 7: people write wishes on colorful tanzaku papers and hang them on bamboo.
  • 七五三 (shichigosan)(しちごさん) on Nov 15: children aged 7, 5, and 3 visit shrines in traditional clothes to pray for health.

Cultural/official form: what is 漆 (shichi)?

In formal money writing, Japan uses special number forms (大字・だいじ (daiji)) to stop tampering. The daiji for 七 (shichi) is 漆 (shichi) (usually means lacquer and read うるし (urushi) in normal words). In amounts, it represents seven and is hard to alter. Example: 漆万円 (nana man'en) (70,000 yen).

Idioms and set phrases with 七 (shichi/nana)

  • 七転び八起き (nanakorobi yaoki)(ななころびやおき): fall seven times, stand up eight (keep trying)
  • 七不思議 (nanafushigi)(ななふしぎ): the seven mysteries (of a school, town, etc.)
  • 七つ道具 (nanatsu dōgu)(ななつどうぐ): a set of seven essentials; toolkit
  • 親の七光り (oya no nanahikari)(おやのななひかり): living off a parent’s fame or influence

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