JapaneseJLPT

Kanji - five

Kanji 五 meaning and readings

Kanji means five. Onyomi readings are ゴ (go) . Kunyomi readings are いつ (itsu).

JLPT N5Grade 1
Stroke order animation for kanji 五

Stroke order animation (4 strokes)

Stroke Order Diagram

Each box shows the kanji up to that stroke. Red dot indicates stroke start point.

Readings of

On'yomi (音読み)

(go)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

いつ(itsu)
Japanese kanji 五 in different fonts

in different fonts

Vocabulary with

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fivego
Maygogatsu五月ごがつ
Common words containing the kanji 五

More Information about

What does 五 (go) mean and how do you read it?

五 (go) means five. Onyomi (on'yomi) (Chinese reading): ゴ (go). Kunyomi (kun'yomi) (Japanese readings): いつ (itsu), いつ-つ (itsutsu).

Common words with 五 (go)

  • 五つ (itsutsu)(いつつ): five (general counter)
  • 五人 (gonin)(ごにん): five people
  • 五月 (gogatsu)(ごがつ): May
  • 五日 (itsuka)(いつか): the 5th day; five days
  • 五分 (gofun)(ごふん): five minutes
  • 五歳 (gosai)(ごさい): five years old
  • 五円 (goen)(ごえん): 5-yen coin

Cultural/official form: what is 伍 (go)?

In formal money writing, Japan sometimes uses special number forms called 大字 (daiji) to prevent tampering. The daiji for 五 (go) is 伍 (go). Because it’s more complex, it’s harder to alter than a simple 五 (go). You may see it on receipts, invoices, and contracts. Example: 伍万円 (go man'en) (50,000 yen).

Idioms and expressions with 五 (go)

  • 五里霧中 (gorimuchū)(ごりむちゅう): “lost in a fog”; completely puzzled
  • 五分五分 (gobugobu)(ごぶごぶ): fifty-fifty; even odds
  • 五体満足 (gotai manzoku)(ごたいまんぞく): sound in body; physically whole

Fun note: 五輪 (gorin)(ごりん)

五輪 (gorin) literally means five rings—it commonly refers to the Olympic Games. It also appears in classics like 『五輪書』 (Gorin no Sho) (The Book of Five Rings).

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