JLPT N5 Grammar Test 24
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
Download Japanese Kanji & Vocabulary App
Answers and Explanations
- でExplanation:
「で」 (de) can indicate the language, material, or means. 「日本語で (nihongo de)」 means 'in Japanese'. It can also mean 'with/using [Noun]'. Usage: [Noun (language, tool, material)] で.
- あれExplanation:
「あれ」 (are) means 'that one over there'. It is used to refer to an object that is far from both the speaker and the listener. Usage: あれ を [Verb].
- 暑いですExplanation:
To make a polite sentence with an い-adjective as the main predicate, you add 「です」 (desu) directly after the adjective. 「暑い (atsui)」 becomes 「暑いです (atsui desu)」. Usage: [い-adjective (dictionary form)] です.
- に来ましたExplanation:
The pattern 「[Place] に 来ます (kimasu)」 ([Place] ni kimasu) means 'to come to [Place]'. The particle 「に」 (ni) marks the destination. 「へ」 (e) can also be used. The past tense is 「来ました (kimashita)」 (kimashita). Usage: [Destination] に 来ます.
- けどExplanation:
「けど」 (kedo) is an informal conjunction meaning 'but', 'however', or 'although'. It connects two contrasting clauses. Usage: [Clause 1] けど, [Clause 2].
- のはExplanation:
「[Verb (dictionary form)] + のは」 nominalizes the verb phrase, making 'the act of [Verb]' the topic (marked by は) of the sentence. 「運動する (undousuru)のは」 means 'the act of exercising'. Usage: [Verb phrase ending in plain form] + のは [Comment/Description].
- になりますExplanation:
「〜になる」 (ni naru) means 'to become', indicating a change of state or age. It is used with nouns and な-adjective stems. 「二十歳になります (hatachi ni narimasu)」 means 'will become 20 years old'. Usage: [Noun (age, status, etc.)] に なります.
- どのExplanation:
「どの」 (dono) means 'which' and must be followed by a noun. It's used to ask someone to specify one item or person from a group. Usage: どの [Noun].
- だれもExplanation:
「だれも + negative verb」 (dare mo + negative verb) means 'no one' or 'nobody'. 「だれ」 (dare - who) + 「も」 (mo) + negative ending. Usage: だれも [Verb-negative form].
- どこかExplanation:
「どこか」 (dokoka) means 'somewhere' or 'anywhere' (in questions). It is formed from the question word 「どこ」 (doko - where) + 「か」 (ka). Usage: どこか (へ/に) [Verb].