JLPT N5 Grammar Test 13
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
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Answers and Explanations
- すこしExplanation:
「すこし」 (sukoshi) means 'a little' or 'a few'. It indicates a small quantity or amount. Usage: すこし (の [Noun]) / [Noun] を すこし.
- なりますExplanation:
「〜になります」 (ni narimasu) means 'to become ~' or 'to turn into ~'. It is used with nouns and な-adjective stems, indicating a change of state. Usage: [Noun/な-adjective stem] + に なります.
- どこExplanation:
「どこ」 (doko) is a question word meaning 'where'. It is used to ask about a location. Usage: どこ ですか / どこ へ/に [Verb]か.
- いっしょにExplanation:
「いっしょに」 (issho ni) means 'together' or 'with'. It indicates that an action is performed jointly with someone else. It often accompanies the particle 「と」 (to) marking the companion. Usage: ([Companion] と) いっしょに [Verb].
- にExplanation:
The particle 「に」 (ni) can be used after a quantifier of frequency or rate to mean 'per'. 「一日 (ichinichi)に三回 (sankai)」 means 'three times per day'. Usage: [Time Period] に [Frequency].
- すわないでくださいExplanation:
「〜ないでください」 (naide kudasai) is used to politely request someone not to do something, meaning 'please don't do ~'. It is formed by taking the plain negative form (ない-form) of a verb, dropping the final 「い」 (i) from 「ない」, and adding 「でください」 (de kudasai). Usage: [Verb-ない form, drop い] + いでください -> [Verb-ない form base] + ないでください.
- になるExplanation:
「〜になる」 (ni naru) means 'to become ~' or 'to turn into ~'. It indicates a natural change or a change that happens without one's direct control. Used with nouns and な-adjectives. 「赤になる (aka ni naru)」 means 'to become red'. Usage: [Noun/な-adjective stem] + に なる.
- てはいけないExplanation:
「〜てはいけない」 (te wa ikenai) is a form of prohibition, meaning 'must not do' or 'may not do'. It's slightly less formal than 「〜てはいけません」 but still expresses a strong rule or warning. Usage: [Verb-て form] + は いけない.
- けれどもExplanation:
「けれども」 (keredomo) means 'but' or 'however' and is used to connect two contrasting statements. Here, 'the movie was interesting' contrasts with 'it was a little long'. Usage: [Statement 1] けれども [Statement 2].
- ましょうかExplanation:
「〜ましょうか」 (mashou ka) is used when the speaker offers to do something for the listener (Shall I ~?) or suggests doing something together (Shall we ~?). It is formed by taking the verb stem and adding 「ましょうか」. Usage: [Verb stem] + ましょうか.